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The
suspected bomber walks past a door (L) with a backpack on, before entering
St.
Sebastian's Church in Negombo (AFP Photo/Handout)
|
Colombo (AFP) - Sri Lanka's government on Wednesday acknowledged "major" lapses over its failure to prevent the horrific Easter attacks that killed more than 350 people, despite prior intelligence warnings.
Recriminations
have flown since Islamist suicide bombers blew themselves up in packed churches
and luxury hotels on Sunday, in attacks claimed by the Islamic State group.
Overnight,
security forces using newly granted powers under the country's state of
emergency arrested 18 more suspects in connection with the attack, as the toll
rose to 359.
Police have
so far arrested 58 people, all Sri Lankans, and security remains heavy, with
bomb squads carrying out several controlled explosions of suspect packages on
Wednesday.
But the
government faces anger over revelations that specific warnings about an attack
went ignored.
Sri Lanka's
police chief issued a warning on April 11 that suicide bombings against
"prominent churches" by the local Islamist group National Thowheeth
Jama'ath (NTJ) were possible, citing information from a foreign intelligence
agency.
CNN reported that Indian intelligence services had passed on "unusually specific" information in the weeks before the attacks, some of it from an IS suspect in their custody.
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Children
sit next to flowers left by mourners near St. Anthony's Shrine in Colombo,
two
days after a series of bomb blasts killed more than 350 people (AFP Photo/
Jewel
SAMAD)
|
CNN reported that Indian intelligence services had passed on "unusually specific" information in the weeks before the attacks, some of it from an IS suspect in their custody.
But that
information was not shared with the prime minister or other top ministers, the
government says.
"It
was a major lapse in the sharing of information," deputy defence minister
Ruwan Wijewardene conceded at a press conference on Wednesday.
"The
government has to take responsibility."
Chilling
footage
President
Maithripala Sirisena, who is also defence and law and order minister, pledged
Tuesday to make "major changes in the leadership of the security forces in
the next 24 hours".
"The
restructuring of the security forces and the police will be completed within a
week," he said.
He also
called an "all party conference" with the country's political parties
for Thursday, and will meet with religious leaders too.
New details emerged about some of the bombers on Wednesday, with Wijewardene saying one had studied in Britain and then did post-graduate studies in Australia before returning to Sri Lanka.
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Chilling
CCTV footage has emerged showing one of the attackers (C) calmly
walking into the
packed St Sebastian's church before detonating his bomb
(AFP Photo/Handout)
|
New details emerged about some of the bombers on Wednesday, with Wijewardene saying one had studied in Britain and then did post-graduate studies in Australia before returning to Sri Lanka.
"Most
of them are well-educated and come from middle, upper-middle class families, so
they are financially quite independent and their families are quite stable
financially, that is a worrying factor in this," the minister added.
And
chilling CCTV footage emerged showing one of the attackers calmly patting a
child on the head and shoulder moments before he walked into the packed St
Sebastian's church and detonated his bomb.
A US FBI
team is now in Sri Lanka, Wijewardene said, and Britain, Australia and the
United Arab Emirates have all offered intelligence help.
Experts say
the bombings bear many of the hallmarks of IS attacks, and the government has
suggested local militants could not have acted alone.
But it has
not yet officially confirmed any IS role in the blasts against three churches
packed with Easter worshippers and three high-end hotels.
A desperate search was under way for other suspects linked to the blasts, including the head of the local Islamist group believed to have played a key role in the attacks.
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The United
Nations said at least 45 children, Sri Lankans and foreigners, were
among the
dead (AFP Photo/Jewel SAMAD)
|
A desperate search was under way for other suspects linked to the blasts, including the head of the local Islamist group believed to have played a key role in the attacks.
The
government has said the NTJ group was behind the attack, perhaps with
international help, and its leader Zahran Hashim remains unaccounted for.
He appears
to be among eight people seen in a video released by IS on Tuesday, leading
seven others in a pledge of allegiance to IS chief Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.
It was not
yet clear whether Hashim was among the suicide attackers or had escaped after
the blasts.
Multiple
attackers
Government
officials have said they cannot rule out further attacks while suspects remain
at large.
In all,
nine people are believed to have blown themselves up in Sunday, either during
attacks or when police attempted to arrest them.
Sri Lankan police sources have told AFP that two Muslim brothers, sons of a wealthy Colombo spice trader, blew themselves up at the Shangri-La and the Cinnamon Grand hotels.
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Security
remained tight at the churches targeted in Sri Lanka (AFP Photo/Jewel SAMAD)
|
Sri Lankan police sources have told AFP that two Muslim brothers, sons of a wealthy Colombo spice trader, blew themselves up at the Shangri-La and the Cinnamon Grand hotels.
Their
father is now one of the 58 in custody.
The
Kingsbury hotel in the capital was the last one hit. A fourth planned attack on
a hotel failed, authorities said. The would-be attacker was followed back to a
Colombo lodge, where he blew himself up, killing two people.
Sources
close to the investigation said two more people -- a man and a woman -- blew
themselves up at another location as security forces launched a raid. Those
blasts killed three police.
Work was
continuing to identify foreign victims in the blasts.
A Danish
billionaire lost three of his children in the attacks, a spokesman for his
company said.
Eight
Britons, 10 Indians, four Americans and nationals from Turkey, Australia, Japan
and Portugal were also reported killed.
The United
Nations said at least 45 children, Sri Lankans and foreigners, were among the
dead.





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