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| The resumption of family reunions was one of the agreements reached between the leaders of the two Koreas in April |
North and South Korea agreed Friday to resume reunions for families separated by the Korean War in August -- the first such meetings since 2015 and the latest step in a remarkable diplomatic thaw on the peninsula.
Millions of
people were separated during the 1950-53 conflict that sealed the division of
the two Koreas.
Most died
without the chance to see or hear from their relatives on the other side of the
border, across which all civilian communication is banned.
The
resumption of the reunions was among the agreements reached between North
Korean leader Kim Jong Un and the South's president Moon Jae-in at their
landmark summit in April.
Officials
from both sides met at the North's scenic Mount Kumgang resort on Friday and
set a date for late August.
"The
reunion will be held from August 20 to 26 and 100 participants will be selected
from each side," said a joint Seoul-Pyongyang statement released by the
South's unification ministry.
South Korean
officials will begin inspections of the Mount Kumgang resort -- the venue of
the reunions -- from next week and the two sides will exchange their final
lists of participants by August 4, it added.
Only about
57,000 people remain alive who are registered with the South Korean Red Cross
to meet their separated relatives, and most are aged over 70.
For the
lucky few chosen to take part, the experience is often hugely emotional, as
they are given just three days to make up for decades of time apart, followed
by another separation at the end -- in all likelihood permanent.
The reunion
programme began in earnest after a historic inter-Korean summit in 2000 and the
reunions were initially held annually, but strained cross-border relations have
made them rare.
North Korea
has a lengthy track record of manipulating the issue of divided families for
political purposes, refusing proposals for regular reunions and cancelling
scheduled events at the last minute.
Pyongyang
has previously said it will not agree to family reunions unless Seoul returns
several of its citizens, including a group of waitresses who defected from a
restaurant in China.
It is
unknown whether the defectors were brought up at Friday's meeting, but the two
sides agreed to continue discussions on "humanitarian issues" through
further Red Cross talks, according to the joint statement.
The
rapprochement on the Korean peninsula was triggered earlier this year when Kim
decided to send athletes, cheerleaders and his sister as an envoy to the Winter
Olympics in the South.
Diplomatic
efforts have gathered pace since then, leading to a landmark summit between Kim
and US President Donald Trump in Singapore earlier this month.
#UPDATE North and South Korea agree to resume reunions for families separated by the Korean War in August -- the first such meetings since 2015 https://t.co/tRqVzREmdl pic.twitter.com/DA2cUo40HQ— AFP news agency (@AFP) June 22, 2018

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