Want China Times, Tseng Fu-sheng 2015-07-17
| Xi Jinping visits the meeting room where the Communist Party's landmark Zunyi Conference was held in early 1935 on an inspection tour to Guiyang, Guizhou province, June 18. (File photo/Xinhua) |
Several
measures Beijing has recently introduced, including the amended National
Security Act, indicate that President Xi Jinping has moved ahead with his Taiwan
unification agenda through means of both legislation and economic integration.
The amended
Act Xi signed into law on July 1 stipulates Taiwanese people have an obligation
to maintain China's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Beijing has
also recently waived the entry permit requirement for Taiwanese planning to
travel to China, while establishing a pilot free trade zone in Fujian province
and encouraging young Taiwanese to start businesses there.
Fearing
that Taiwan could bemoving further away from China, Xi decided to establish a
further legal framework for Beijing's efforts to achieve its goal of
unification and introduce measures to bring the two sides of the Taiwan Strait
closer in order to wield greater influence over Taiwan's politics and economy.
The status
quo is being re-evaluated given that opposition Democratic Progressive Party
leader Tsai Ing-wen is the frontrunner in Taiwan's 2016 presidential race and
the Kuomintang administration of Ma Ying-jeou, constrained by public opinion,
has become less helpful in the push for unification.
Beijing is
resorting to new measures to promote integration amid concerns about increasing
opposition to the idea of ultimate unification and a stronger sense of
Taiwanese identity especially among the younger generation.
Xi is
implementing his national security strategy in four phases, introducing reforms
and establishing a command system during the first phase in the five years
between 2013 and 2017.
The goal
during the second phase before the Communist Party of China celebrates the
100th anniversary of its founding in 2020 is to modernize the government, raise
public income levels and assume a role in shaping regional and global security.
Under Xi's
plan, China is set to become more proactive in efforts to ensure global
security and make a positive contribution, with a target of achieving
cross-strait unification before the People's Republic of China marks the 100th
anniversary of its founding in 2049.
The
ultimate goal in Xi's strategy is to establish China as a developed country by
2050, a leader in building order in the region and a key player in maintaining
global security. As Xi considers the Taiwan issue as part of China's national
security, Taiwan should not overlook the significance of Beijing's recent moves
to push for greater integration.
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