Google – AFP, 24 November 2013
Geneva —
Iran agreed to curb its nuclear programme in exchange for sanctions relief in a
breakthrough deal with world powers reached on Sunday after a decade of failed
diplomacy and rising tensions.
US
President Barack Obama said the preliminary accord clinched in marathon Geneva
talks was "an important first step" towards easing fears once and for
all that Tehran will get the bomb.
Iranian
President Hassan Rouhani, whose elections in June raised big hopes for a thaw
with the West, said on Twitter that the breakthrough was made possible by the
"Iranian people's vote for moderation" and that it would "open
new horizons".
![]() |
Top
diplomats from China, US, France,
Russia, EU and Iran attend a plenary
session
on early November 24, 2013, in
Geneva (AFP, Fabrice Coffrini)
|
"Today,
the United States together with our close allies and partners took an important
first step toward a comprehensive solution that addresses our concerns with the
Islamic Republic of Iran's nuclear programme," Obama said at the White
House.
"While
today's announcement is just a first step, it achieves a great deal.
"For
the first time in nearly a decade, we have halted the progress of the Iranian
nuclear programme, and key parts of the programme will be rolled back."
The Arms
Control Association called the deal an "historic breakthrough" in the
decade-old impasse a "net plus for nuclear nonproliferation and
international security."
Under the
deal between Iran and the five permanent members of the UN Security Council
plus Germany announced at 3:00 am Geneva time (0200 GMT), Tehran will limit
uranium enrichment -- the area that raises most suspicions over Iran's alleged
nuclear weapons drive -- to low levels.
It will
neutralise its entire stockpile of uranium enriched to medium 20-percent
purities -- close to weapons-grade -- within six months, US Secretary of State
John Kerry said in Geneva where he and other foreign ministers helped nail down
the deal.
Iran will
also not add to its stockpile of low-enriched uranium, nor install more
centrifuges or commission the Arak reactor.
UN atomic
inspectors will also have additional, "unprecedented" access, Kerry
said.
In exchange
the deal will afford the Islamic republic some $7 billion (5.2 billion euros)
in sanctions relief and the powers promised to impose no new embargo measures
for six months if it sticks by the accord.
This
represents "limited, temporary, targeted, and reversible relief while
maintaining the vast bulk of our sanctions, including the oil, finance, and
banking sanctions architecture," the White House said.
During this
six-month period, Iran and the US, China, Russia, France, Britain and Germany
will negotiate a "comprehensive solution ... to give the international
community confidence that Iran?s nuclear activities will be exclusively
peaceful."
The deal
was done at the third meeting of the P5+1 and Iran since Rouhani, seen as a
relative moderate, replaced the more hawkish Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in August
saying he was ready for "serious" negotiations "without wasting
time".
It remains
to be seen, however, how the deal will go down with hardliners in both the
United States and Iran -- and whether both sides stick to their commitments
over the next half year.
Iranians,
many of whom see the nuclear programme as source of national pride, are
impatient to see a lifting of sanctions that have more than halved Iran's vital
oil exports since mid-2012 and hit the economy hard.
Supreme
leader Ali Ayatollah Khamenei, describing Israel as a doomed "rabid
dog", said in Iran on Wednesday that he insisted "on not retreating
one step from the rights of the Iranian nation."
Many in
Israel strongly believe that the only aim of Iran -- an ally of Hezbollah and
embattled Syrian President Bashar al-Assad -- is to develop a nuclear arsenal
with which to threaten their country.
Netanyahu
wants all of Iran's nuclear facilities dismantled for good, not some of them
temporarily, believing nothing short of this will prevent its arch foe going
nuclear -- as it is widely assumed to be itself.
![]() |
EU foreign
policy chief Catherine Ashton (L)
and Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad
Javad
Zarif arrive for a statement on early
November 24, 2013, in Geneva (AFP,
Fabrice Coffrini)
|
"Iran
is threatening Israel and Israel has the right to defend itself," Economy
Minister Naftali Bennett said, warning that Israel was not bound by the accord.
Kerry said
however that the deal extends the "breakout" time needed by Iran to
develop nuclear weapons and thus "will make our partners in the region
safer. It will make our ally Israel safer."
Many
hardliners in the United States agree that Obama, who in September held an
historic phone call with Rouhani, is being too soft on Iran by negotiating with
Tehran and striking this deal.
"Unfortunately,
some members of Congress believe further US-mandated sanctions would improve
the United States negotiating position in the next round of talks," said
Daryl Kimball of the Arms Control Association.
"Such
a strategy is illogical and would be counterproductive."
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"Recalibration of Knowledge" – Jan 14, 2012 (Kryon channelled by Lee Carroll) - (Subjects: Channelling, God-Creator, Benevolent Design, New Energy, Shift of Human Consciousness, (Old) Souls, Reincarnation, Gaia, Old Energies (Africa, Terrorists, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Venezuela ... ), Weather, Rejuvenation, Akash, Nicolas Tesla / Einstein, Cold Fusion, Magnetics, Lemuria, Atomic Structure (Electrons, Particles, Polarity, Self Balancing, Magnetism), Entanglement, "Life is necessary for a Universe to exist and not the other way around", DNA, Humans (Baby getting ready, First Breath, Stem Cells, Embryonic Stem Cells, Rejuvenation), Global Unity, ... etc.) - (Text Version)
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"Recalibration of Knowledge" – Jan 14, 2012 (Kryon channelled by Lee Carroll) - (Subjects: Channelling, God-Creator, Benevolent Design, New Energy, Shift of Human Consciousness, (Old) Souls, Reincarnation, Gaia, Old Energies (Africa, Terrorists, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Venezuela ... ), Weather, Rejuvenation, Akash, Nicolas Tesla / Einstein, Cold Fusion, Magnetics, Lemuria, Atomic Structure (Electrons, Particles, Polarity, Self Balancing, Magnetism), Entanglement, "Life is necessary for a Universe to exist and not the other way around", DNA, Humans (Baby getting ready, First Breath, Stem Cells, Embryonic Stem Cells, Rejuvenation), Global Unity, ... etc.) - (Text Version)
“… I want you to watch some countries. I don't have a clock [this statement is Kryon telling us that there is no time frame on his side of the veil, only potentials]. I'll just tell you, it's imminent [in Spirit's timing, this could mean as soon as a decade]. I want you to watch some countries carefully for changes. You're going to be seeing changes that are obvious, and some that are not obvious [covert or assumptive]. But the obvious ones you will see sooner than not - Cuba, Korea [North], Iran, of course, and Venezuela. I want you to watch what happens when they start to realize that they don't have any more allies on Earth! Even their brothers who used to support them in their hatred of some are saying, "Well, perhaps not anymore. It doesn't seem to be supporting us anymore. "Watch the synchronicities that are occurring. The leaders who have either died or are going to in the next year or so will take with them the old ways. Watch what happens to those who take their place, and remember these meetings where I described these potentials to you. …”




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