Google – AFP, 9 October 2013
Bandar Seri
Begawan — After the US president's no-show at a pair of Asia-Pacific summits,
eyebrows are being raised over Russian leader Vladimir Putin's decision to also
skip one of the gatherings.
Despite
coming to the region for an economic meeting in Indonesia earlier this week,
Putin has passed on a subsequent East Asia summit in the sultanate of Brunei
set for Friday.
It marks
the third straight year that Moscow has sent a stand-in to a gathering that
Russia had lobbied hard to join in 2011, raising questions over Moscow's level
of commitment to the East Asia bloc.
Russia had
promised "to be represented at the highest level," said Surin
Pitsuwan, former secretary general of the Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN), annual host of the East Asia summit.
"For
some reason or another they have not been. That is disappointing."
US
President Barack Obama cancelled a visit to Asia, including the twin leaders'
meetings, due to the US government shutdown, casting doubt over his
administration's planned pivot to the region.
Brunei
organisers of Friday's summit -- a group of 18 nations, including Southeast
Asian countries, the United States, China and Russia -- said Moscow also had
informed them a week ago that Putin would not be coming.
He is
instead represented in Brunei by his foreign minister Sergei Lavrov.
The United
States and Russia first joined the 16-nation East Asian bloc, which centres on
ASEAN, in 2011 in what analysts saw as a potential check on Chinese influence
in the region.
But it is
becoming increasingly clear that Russia's trade and other ties with the ASEAN
bloc are too small to rate high-level interest from Moscow, said a Southeast
Asian diplomat who spoke on condition of anonymity.
"It
(Putin's absence) just reflects how Russia looks at ASEAN -- that it doesn't
give much weight to ASEAN," said the diplomat, noting Russia has no direct
stake in hot-button issues in the region such as overlapping claims in the
strategic South China Sea.
"It
does seem that Russia has given more premium to its relations with the APEC
grouping."
APEC refers
to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation bloc spanning the region.
Just days
ago at the APEC summit in Bali, Putin touted the importance of Russia's
involvement in supplying energy to growing Asian markets.
A Kremlin
spokesman denied that Russia had lost interest in ASEAN and the East Asia
summit, but added: "Unfortunately, he (Putin) cannot attend every summit.
There is a degree of priority for everything."
But Fyodor
Lukyanov, chairman of the Kremlin-linked Council on Foreign and Defence Policy,
said: "Putin has simply nothing to offer this summit."
"You
need a really strong agenda for the president to go to such an event,
especially when Russia is not a member," he said.
"But
there is no such agenda, so we decided that there was no point in going there
as tourists."
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