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| Protesters march during an anti-nuclear demonstration demanding a stop to the operation of nuclear power operations in Tokyo July 16, 2012 (Reuters / Kim Kyung Hoon) |
Tens of
thousands of people overran a park in Tokyo urging Japan to abandon nuclear
power as the country prepares to restart another reactor, which was shut down
among 50 others following last year’s meltdown at Fukushima.
Temperatures
sweltering, the Yoyogi Park failed to accommodate all the rally participants
from all over Japan, who were waving banners “Goodbye Nuclear Plants” and “The
Nuclear Era is Over” while chanting “No Nuclear.”
“If we don’t
do anything and stay silent, it means we agree in restarting the nuclear
plants,” said the protesters, led by Nobel-winning novelist Kenzaburo Oe.
Organizers
put the number of attendees at 170,000-200,000; this makes the demonstration
the largest in 50 years. Over 7.4 million signatures have been collected for a
petition demanding a phase-out for nuclear power.
All of
Japan’s 50 working nuclear reactors had been offline since the
tsunami-generated disaster at the Fukushima Dai-ichi plant in spring 2011. A
meltdown at the facility caused evacuation of over 150,000 people from a 20-km
zone around the epicenter over contamination fears; the area is considered
unsafe for living for years to come.
In the wake
of the disaster, the world's second-worst nuclear accident after Chernobyl,
many in the nation would opt for a nuclear-free future.
But in
June, Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda decided to restart one of the reactors at
the Ohi plant in central Japan. Another Ohi reactor is set to go online later
this week. The government cites lack of energy concerns and biting oil costs,
which come too expensive on the budget pierced by the 2011-tsunami.
While
regular anti-nuclear protests have almost turned into a part of Japan’s daily
life, opponents to the activists point out at the lack of long-term aims behind
the demonstrators when it comes to replacing nuclear energy. This cannot be
done in a year or two, they say.
But
protesters insist it is ridiculous to risk people’s lives for electricity.
Moreover, Japan did pretty well without nuclear energy this year, they add.
Outrage was
also vented over a parliamentary investigation that called the Fukushima
disaster “man-made”, maintaining it was the result of “collusion between the
government, the regulators and TEPCO, and the lack of governance by said
parties.” The report still attributed it to Japan's culture of “reflexive
obedience” and failed to hold any individuals responsible.
Protesters
demanded the right people be punished for their mistakes:
“Things can
never change if we blame culture. We need to get to the bottom of this.”
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