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The government will press ahead with its plan to keep migrant workers from being sent to Saudi Arabia until an agreement on their protection is reached.
“Starting
August 1, we will no longer allow informal workers to work in Saudi Arabia
until a memorandum of understanding regarding their protection is signed,”
Suhartono, a spokesman for the Manpower and Transmigration Ministry, said on
Friday.
The
moratorium was officially announced last month by President Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono, shortly after an Indonesian worker in Saudi Arabia, Ruyati binti
Sapubi, 54, was executed by beheading on June 18.
She had
been convicted of killing her Saudi employer, who she said had abused her.
Yudhoyono
denounced the beheading and accused the Saudi government of breaking the “norms
and manners” of international relations. The Saudis did not notify Indonesian
diplomats of the execution beforehand.
But Riyadh
a few days after Jakarta announced the moratorium plan, said that it would no
longer issue visas for Indonesian and Filipino workers.
“Before
January 2011, we sent 40,000 to 50,000 maids to Saudi Arabia every month,”
Suhartono said. “After that the number declined to 15,000 people a month, and
now we are going to stop sending workers completely.”
He said the
embargo would only affect domestic workers, not skilled workers. Meanwhile, he
said, the government will focus on sending workers to countries like Qatar and
the United Arab Emirates, where they have protection.
He said the
government was aware that the embargo could see more workers traveling to a
third country and entering Saudi Arabia illegally by land.
“We will
have to work harder to monitor agencies, to make sure they don’t send workers
illegally,” he said.
Suhartono
did not offer any information on when an agreement would be signed, saying only
that were many issues to be settled first.
Anis
Hidayah, who heads the advocacy organization Migrant Care, said that with no
date set for the agreement, the government needed to step up its monitoring of
the embargo.
“We need to
take stricter action in case the discussions go nowhere,” she said.
Anis said
she feared that the agreement with Saudi Arabia would go the same way as the
proposed worker protection deal with Malaysia, which has been in limbo for more
than two years.
“Even when
most issues had been settled, both countries argued about one thing for
months,” she said. “I’m afraid the same thing will happen with Saudi Arabia if
we don’t set a target.”
The
sticking point in the negotiations with Malaysia has been reaching an accord on
a minimum wage for Indonesian workers there.

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